VIRGINIA LEGISLATION

Alyssa’s Law – Virginia (HB 592)

Updated May 8, 2026

Status: Enacted – Signed April 2, 2026; effective July 1, 2026

Bill Number: VA HB 592 (2026 Regular Session)

Jurisdiction: Virginia

Category: School Safety, Panic Alert Systems

Industries: K-12 Education

Enacted Date: April 2, 2026

Effective Date: July 1, 2026 (per Virginia’s standard effective-date rule for chaptered legislation)

Summary: Virginia HB 592, carried by Delegate Shelly Simonds, permits school boards to provide employees in public elementary and secondary school buildings with wearable panic alarm systems. The devices send a signal directly to 911 and trigger school-wide alerts. The law directs the Virginia Department of Education to establish a grant program – contingent on state funding – to help offset costs for school divisions that choose to adopt the technology, with priority given to those demonstrating need. The bill passed both chambers unanimously and was signed into law by Governor Abigail Spanberger on April 2, 2026, as part of a broader package of bipartisan school safety legislation. Virginia becomes the 12th state to enact an Alyssa’s Law-style framework. The statute is permissive rather than mandatory: school boards “may” equip personnel with wearable panic devices, and HB 592 was enacted without dedicated state funding attached to the mandate.

Requirements: Wearable panic alarm systems (permissive – school boards “may” provide); signal sent directly to 911 and triggers school-wide alerts; DCJS administers grants; 25% local match required for federal funds.

Funding: Approximately $4.8M per year in federal funds; SRO Incentive Grant Fund balances; 25% local match required. The 2026 enactment did not include direct state funding, leaving local school boards to source equipment cost from existing safety budgets, federal SRO funds, and discretionary state grants.

Affected Entities: Virginia public school districts (voluntary participation).

IntelliSee Relevance: Medium – Virginia’s permissive Alyssa’s Law framework lets school boards layer panic-alarm coverage on top of existing safety programs. IntelliSee’s AI weapon detection with RapidSOS direct-to-911 integration complements wearable panic alarms by automatically detecting visible firearms on existing camera infrastructure and forwarding location-tagged threat data to dispatchers, helping Virginia districts maximize the value of HB 592’s grant funding.

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